Today the color purple is such a beloved film in the black community that its hard to fathom that it wasnt loved by everybody when it was released 25 years ago on december 18, 1985. It was later adapted into a film and musical of the same name taking place mostly in rural georgia, the story focuses on the life of africanamerican women in the southern united states in the 1930s, addressing numerous issues. Dec 18, 1985 sweetness and stridency exist side by side in alice walkers color purple, a book whose great virtue is the conversational immediacy that lets its characters spring to life on the page. The author recalls how her parents and grandparents led an existence under the pretense that they must fix flaws that werent real because those flaws were defined by socalled men of. The color purple is a celebration of humanity and the transformative possibilities of love. No mean accomplishment, since her previous books which. Although this musical has recently been on broadway, this entirely new production gives it different light, while playing alongside hamilton, shuffle along, and eclipsed it has a new, more political meaning. The color purple won the american book award and the pulitzer prize in fiction in 1983. I can certainly see how this book made such an impact by its discussion of painful topics and its feminist messages, but it was mainly the second half that brought this book down to its 3 starrating. The color purple is an american novel of permanent importance. In 1983, walker became the first africanamerican woman to win both the pulitzer and national book awards for fiction, amid all hell breaking. Walker wrote about three very different black women and how each faced criticism for being of the opposite sex. The color purple is an epistolary novel, made up of letters written by celie to god and by nettie to celie.
Gender criticism and the color purple english literature essay. The relationship between shug and celie is extremely controversial, but people are alking about it all around the world, allowing the color purple to become alice walkers most famous novel. The movie may have inconsistencies, confusions and improbabilities, but there is one perfect thing at its center. The color purple is a powerful book with an amazing cast of strong female characters, but in my opinion, it was 100 pages too short.
The color purple, while easily satisfyingthat claim, brings into sharper focus many of the diverse themes that threaded their way through her past work. They lived separated for quite some time but still their love was permanent and it prevailed against all odds. Aug, 2015 the color purple is arguably as wellknown as it is due to the steven spielberg film adaptation and thus there are a multitude of opinions voiced on the book, many of which are based more on the film than the original text. The book vividly portrays the harsh life of rural, poor african americans especially women in the precivil. The color purple is a 1985 american comingofage period drama film directed by steven spielberg with a screenplay by menno meyjes, based on the pulitzer prizewinning 1982 novel of the same name by alice walker. The title refers to a moment when shug avery asks celie if she takes the time to notice what little things that god does to show us that it remember, god is neither he nor she in this book loves usa different way of reminding celie to stop and smell. Returning to the color purple after almost 20 years, i can see its flaws more easily than when i named it the best film of 1985, but i can also understand why it moved me so deeply, and why the greatness of some films depends not on their perfection or logic, but on their heart. Reading the color purple by jacqueline bobo the color purple, the novel and the film, have both been the subject of intense opposition since the arrival of alice walkers book in 1982 and the release of steven spielbergs film in december 1985. In rural georgia during the first half of the 20th century, celie whoopi goldberg is married off to an abusive. In the first few letters, celie tells god that she has been raped by her father and that she is pregnant for the second time with his child. Walker in love and trouble, meridian has set herself the task of an epistolary noveland she scores strongly with it. The color purple is one of the most successful and controversial books ever written by a black woman.
The color purple is a cultural touchstone for black female selflove. As the stage version of the color purple arrives in britain, writer candace allen recalls the upset and uproar the novel caused among african americans candace allen tue 16 jul 20 14. Above all the color purple is a love story between celie and her sister, nettie, from whom she is separated at childhood, and, later in life, the blues singer shug avery. It was spielbergs eighth film as a director, and was a change from the summer blockbusters for which he had become famous. The film was also the first featurelength film directed by. Walkers bestknown work, the color purple received widespread critical acclaim, though it was not without critics, many of whom objected to its. Mar 28, 2004 returning to the color purple after almost 20 years, i can see its flaws more easily than when i named it the best film of 1985, but i can also understand why it moved me so deeply, and why the greatness of some films depends not on their perfection or logic, but on their heart. Blacks in heated debate over the color purple the new. Book summary alice walkers the color purple weaves an intricate mosaic of women joined by their love for each other, the men who abuse them, and the children they care for. The book centers on the story of celie, an africanamerican woman living in the south who is married off to an abusive man named simply mr. Spielberg lacks his usual intuitive affinity for his story material. As the adult celie debuting whoopi goldberg uses her expressive face and joyous smile to register the characters growth.
W ithout doubt, alice walkers latest novel is her most impressive. The novel, the color purple, is about the main character, celie, and her sister nettie. Granted this piece is long, but it does allow a glimpse into writing literary criticism. The color purple movingly depicts the growing up and selfrealization of celie, who overcomes oppression and abuse to find fulfillment and independence. Indeed, one literary criticism, lettered bodies and corporeal texts in the color purple says. The color purple spans a number of literary styles and scholars and critics continue to debate its generic identity, variously describing the work as. May 28, 2003 the color purple is one of the most successful and controversial books ever written by a black woman. The color purple won the pulitzer prize for fiction in 1983, making walker the first black woman to win the prize.
It is not a story that would seem easily suited to the movies. Essence banner winner of the pulitzer prize and the national book award bio bestselling novelist alice walker is also the author of three collections of short. That was the moment when i knew this movie was going to be as good as it seemed, was going to keep the promise it made by daring to tell celies story. As far as musical revivals go, the current talk of the town is the color purple at the bernard b. I have to admit, i came to alice walkers the color purple with a lot of baggage. It uses detailed imagery to paint a picture of all of the characters, their physical and emotional attributes. It primarily talks about the story of celie, a poor, barely literate southern black woman who struggles to escape the brutality of her treatment by men. Basically there were black men who saw the film as only a story about a poor black woman in. At the start of the novel, celie is a fourteenyearold, vulnerable, abused black girl who addresses her letters to dear god.
Click to share on twitter opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window. December 2003 jen crispin hundred books the color purple by alice walker. In rural georgia during the first half of the 20th century, celie whoopi goldberg is married off to an abusive man danny glover after becoming pregnant by h. Thirty years later, at the end of the novel, she has forged her own life despite a maledominated and. Alice walkers novel is unique in its preoccupation with spiritual survival and with exploring the. Pulitzer prize for fiction 1983, national book award for fiction hardcover 1983, national book critics circle award nominee for fiction 1982, townsend prize for fiction 1984 main characters. The color purple is a 1982 epistolary novel by american author alice walker which won the 1983 pulitzer prize for fiction and the national book award for fiction. Steven spielbergs turn at serious filmmaking is marred in more than one place by overblown production that threatens to drown in its own emotions. On the surface, the dissension has centered on the image of black people in media. Jan 27, 1986 some people say the color purple is only a movie. The color purple flliee walker r tl pulitzer prize winner ik f tl authors. Criticism and reflection of the color purple by alice walker. Some other characters are celie and netties stepfather, celies husband, and celies lover, shug.
The color purple is not the story of her suffering but of her victory, and by the end of her story this film had moved me and lifted me up as few films have. However, its deeper thematic elements offer an alternative approach to spirituality. The color purple feminist criticism phs ap english. Jul 16, 20 as the stage version of the color purple arrives in britain, writer candace allen recalls the upset and uproar the novel caused among african americans candace allen tue 16 jul 20 14.
She perseveres by writing letters to her sister in africa, with the hope of one day reuniting with her. One thread in the books condemnation was the homophobic disdain critics expressed for the sexual relationship between two of the novels main. As such, the work does function as a feminist novel. Sweetness and stridency exist side by side in alice walkers color purple, a book whose great virtue is the conversational immediacy that lets its characters spring to life on the page. These messages sustained me as a teenager growing up in the alienating suburbs of nashville. Pulitzer prize for fiction 1983, national book award for fiction hardcover 1983, national book critics circle award nominee for fiction 1982, townsend prize for fiction 1984 main. This book is her 1982 pulitzer prize winning novel the color purple. Criticism and reflection of the color purple by alice. Celie finds her voice and personal identity over the years. Apr 23, 20 the color purple is a celebration of humanity and the transformative possibilities of love. Alice walkers the color purple follows the personal and spiritual growth of an impregnated and abused african american girl in the south. The color purple is alice walkers book and it talks about trials and challenges celie who is the main character goes through in her struggle to get united with nettie her sister. It was an international bestseller, won both the american book award and the pulitzer prize, and in 1985 was made into a muchdiscussed movie directed by steven spielberg.
Jan 30, 2014 in her book anything we love can be saved walker expands on some of the ideas underlying the theology presented within the structure of the color purple. The book vividly portrays the harsh life of rural, poor african americans especially women in the precivil rights south, and has been criticized for its. Dec 10, 2016 this book is her 1982 pulitzer prize winning novel the color purple. Crude language and explicit detail chronicle the life of celie, a young black woman subjected to societys cruelties. Criticism and reflection of the color purple by alice walker criticized as a novel containing graphic violence, sexuality, sexism, and racism, the color purple was banned in several schools across the united states. The color purple is one of those books that has such an intriguing title, you cant help but pick it up and figure out what its all about.
But when it was published, the book ignited outrage, particularly among black men, who felt insulted by it and contended that walker had reproduced stereotypes. The color purple is foremost the story of celie, a poor, barely literate southern black woman who struggles to escape the brutality and degradation of her treatment by men. Critics views on the color purple by jess taft on prezi. There are some great scenes and great performances in the color purple, but it is not a great film. To miss this film is to cheat yourself and your family of a memorable moviegoing experience. Pdf the color purple book by alice walker free download. Also skewing critical opinion is the fact that if one attempts to read the novel through the lens of western realism, the. This book was probably banned the most for its graphic sexuality.
Just like the recent for colored girls, black men were among the color purples loudest critics. The color purple, the novel and the film, have both been the subject of intense op position since the arrival of alice walkers book in 1982 and the release of steven. A literary text can be read from many different perspectives with different, sometimes conflicting, interpretations about its genre or what critical school of theory the work best fits. Eventually, then, halfway through the book, as celies subliterate dialect letters to god continue to mount eventually achieving the naturalness and intensity of. There is a moment in steven spielbergs the color purple when a woman named celie smiles and smiles and smiles. I know what its like who wanna go somewhere and cant. Sat in that jail, i sat in that jail till near about done rot to death. All in all, the color purple is the perfect novel to describe the feminist criticism approach. Apr 01, 2015 the novel the color purple by alice walker is a groundbreaking work in american fiction.
It is a great, warm, hard, unforgiving, triumphant movie, and there is not a scene that does not shine with the love of the people who made it. The topic of emotionalphysical abuse, especially that endured by black american women of earlier generations is not openly spoken about or documented in history books. The color purple is arguably as wellknown as it is due to the steven spielberg film adaptation and thus there are a multitude of opinions voiced on the book, many of which are based more on the film than the original text. The novel the color purple by alice walker is a groundbreaking work in american fiction. Celie was criticized for her appearance, and sexual relations, and was forced to marry mr.
1557 139 442 1657 615 1463 338 1263 757 984 1566 573 1058 1577 872 323 446 146 1259 921 959 733 579 987 1169 615 260 290 971 1319 1074 410 1054 1203 1008 1017 82 1156 1295 936 441 279 1058 1162